Illinois CNA State Practice Exam

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Resident was alert and is now hard to arouse and unresponsive. What do you do?

Alert the family immediately
Document the change in condition
Inform the nurse
Try to wake the resident

The correct answer is: Alert the family immediately

If a resident was previously alert and is now showing signs of being hard to arouse and unresponsive, it could be an indication of a medical emergency. In this situation, it is crucial to alert the family immediately so they can be involved and informed about the resident's condition. This also allows for the family to provide any necessary information or support to the resident. Documenting the change in condition is important for documentation purposes, but it should not be the first action taken in this situation. Additionally, informing the nurse is also essential, but it may take some time for them to arrive, so alerting the family can provide immediate assistance to the resident. Trying to wake the resident may not be the best choice in this situation as it may not address the underlying issue and could potentially worsen the situation. It is best to involve the family and seek assistance from a healthcare professional as soon as possible.